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联合化疗治疗高危组骨髓增生异常综合征及其转化的急性髓系细胞白血病疗效分析 被引量:9

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摘要 目的 了解联合化疗治疗高危组骨髓增生异常综合征 (MDS)及其转化的急性髓系细胞白血病 (postMDS AML)的疗效和影响因素。方法  2 4例高危组MDS和 2 3例postMDS AML患者接受联合化疗方案化疗 (DA方案 31例 ,HA方案 13,IA方案 3例 ) ,联合化疗加用造血生长因子 17例 ,单用联合化疗 30例。采用 2 0 0 0年MDS国际工作组疗效评定新标准评价 4 7例患者的联合化疗疗效 ,并评估MDS国际预后积分系统 (IPSS)的临床意义。结果  14例 (2 9 8% )患者获得完全缓解 (CR) ,部分缓解 (PR) 10例 (2 1 3% ) ,稳定状态 (SC) 2例 (4 3% ) ,失败 (failure) 2 1例 (4 4 7% ) ,总有效率 5 1 1%。高龄组 (年龄超过 5 0岁 )的CR率 (5 3 8% )明显高于年龄小于 5 0岁的低龄组 (2 0 6 % ,P =0 0 37)。IPSS积分系统中染色体核型分组 (Good组 ,Intermediate组和Poor组 )的CR率分别为 76 9% ,2 3 5 % ,0 % (P <0 0 1) ,3组间的总有效率 (76 9% ,6 4 7%和 11 1% ) ,失败率 (2 3 1% ,2 9 4 % ,77 8% )均有统计学差异。姐妹染色体分染 (SCD)阴性组的CR率 (2 6 3% )显著低于阳性组的CR率 (71 4 % ,P=0 0 36 ) ,且阴性组的总有效率 (5 2 6 % )也低于阳性组 (10 0 % ,P =0 0 2 4 )。DA方案的CR率 (38 7% )和总有效率 (6 1 3% )?
出处 《中国实用内科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第9期531-532,共2页 Chinese Journal of Practical Internal Medicine
基金 天津市科技攻关项目资助 ( 0 13 111111)
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共引文献27

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