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超临界条件下苯烃化反应研究 被引量:5

STUDY OF BENZENE-ALKYLATION REACTION UNDER SUPERCRITICAL CONDITION
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摘要 Benzene alkylation process is a typical catalytic reaction. When the reaction is carried out in gas phase or liquid phase, obvious catalyst deactivation is observed. This paper aims at slowing down catalyst deactivation of benzene alkylation reaction by taking advantage of some special properties of supercritical fluids (higher solubility than gases and higher diffusibility than liquids). The results indicate that when the reaction condition is above the critical point of the mixed reactants, the coke precursors (polynuclear aromatics) which directly deactivate catalyst can be removed by dissolution in the supercritical fluids, which leads to a longer catalyst life. Benzene alkylation process is a typical catalytic reaction. When the reaction is carried out in gas phase or liquid phase, obvious catalyst deactivation is observed. This paper aims at slowing down catalyst deactivation of benzene alkylation reaction by taking advantage of some special properties of supercritical fluids (higher solubility than gases and higher diffusibility than liquids). The results indicate that when the reaction condition is above the critical point of the mixed reactants, the coke precursors (polynuclear aromatics) which directly deactivate catalyst can be removed by dissolution in the supercritical fluids, which leads to a longer catalyst life.
出处 《化工学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 1993年第4期502-505,共4页 CIESC Journal
基金 国家自然科学基金 石油化工总公司顾问基金资助项目
关键词 超临界液体 苯烃化 分子筛催化剂 supercritical fluid, benzene-alkylation, zeolite catalyst, coke precurcor
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