女性便秘的防治

PREVENTION AND TREATMENT OF FEMALE CONSTIPATION

女性便秘发生率高于男性与女性的身体解剖特点、生理特性与心理因素密切相关。女性便秘的自我治疗应重在预防,增加多纤维的饮食和增加户外的运动量是最好的自我治疗。女性便秘的手术治疗应慎重,本文介绍了直肠前突的规范性的手术操作的测定标准;直肠前突修补加耻骨直肠肌切断术增加治愈串的研究;提出了耻骨直肠肌切断术适应证的一些看法。

The incidence of female constipation is higher than that of the male's, and this is related to the anatomy, physiology and psychology of the women. We should stress the impor-tance of prevention in the treatment of female constipation. Surgical operation for female constipa-tion should only be adopted after careful consideration. This paper introduces the surgical proce-dures of a standard operation for rectocele repair; the research in the improvement of the curafive rate in rectocele repair plus puborectalisotomy; and puting forward some views regarding the indi-cations for puborectalisotomy.