摘要
目的 了解大连市青少年性教育状况 ,探索合理的性教育途径。方法 采用分层整群抽样的方法 ,对大连市 4区中小学学生的性知识、性观念、性知识来源等进行问卷调查。结果 55 .8%的男生和 7.2 %的女生对月经初潮不甚了解 ,30 .0 %的男生和 66 .4 %的女生对男生首次遗精不了解 ;青少年性知识的来源以传媒为主 (41 .6 % ) ;47.7%的青少年对当前的学校性教育不满意 ;青少年最需要的性知识是性生理知识和性健康保健知识。结论 大连市青少年的性知识较缺乏 ,学校应有目的、有计划、有组织地进行科学系统的性教育。
Objective To know sex education status of Dalian adolescents, and to explore the reasonable sex education methods.Methods A questionnaire about sexual knowledge, sex awareness and source of sex knowledge was conducted on 920 students , who were chosen by a stratified cluster sampling method. Results About 55.8% of the boys and 7.2% of the girls knew little about menarche; 30.0% of the boys and 66.4% of the girls knew nothing about spermatorrhea. The students' sex knowledge was mainly from media (41.6%). About 47.7% of the students were not satisfied with school sex education. What they need most were both the knowledge of sex physiology and sexual health care. Conclusion The students are lack of the sex knowledge. Sex education should be carried on systematically.
出处
《中国学校卫生》
CAS
北大核心
2004年第5期566-567,共2页
Chinese Journal of School Health
关键词
性教育
青少年
月经
问卷
Sex education
Adolescence
Menstruation
Questionaires
