紫禁城与故宫学

The Forbidden City and Gugongnology(Gugoflgxue)

本文开宗明义提出了“故宫学”的概念,回顾了其发展和研究的历史。指出故宫学的性质,应该属于综合性学科,其研究范围主要包括故宫古建筑、院藏百万件文物、宫廷历史文化遗存、明清档案、清宫典籍、近80年故宫博物院的历程等六个方面。紫禁城研究是故宫学研究的核心,但是故宫学在研究范畴和地位上不能等同于紫禁城学。最后明确故宫博物院在故宫学研究中所肩负的责任。

This article defines the concept of 'Gugongnology' and looks back to the history of Gugongnology page 6 to 13. and the course Of its development. The author points out that the nature of Gugongnology determines that it is a multi-disciplined study, its research field including six major scopes- the architecture in and related to the Forbidden City, the million cultural relics collected in the Palace Museum, the history and culture of the imperial palace, the Ming and Qing archives, the classic books housed in the Qing Court and the history of the Palace Museum over the past eight decades, The research on the Forbidden City forms the core of Gugongnology, however, in both the scope and position of research, Gugongnology doesn't mean the study of Forbidden City only. The author concludes that the Palace Museum should play the leading role in the Gugongnology.