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赛尼哌在肾移植免疫诱导治疗中的作用 被引量:7

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摘要 【目的】评价应用赛尼哌(zenapax)作免疫抑制诱导治疗的疗效及安全性。【方法】2001年3月至2002年11月200例肾移植病人分为zenapax组(n=150)和对照组(n=50),前者采用zenapax作免疫抑制诱导治疗联合CsA/FK506+MMF+Pred三联维持治疗,后者除不用zenapax外,余同前。观察两组术后过敏反应、急性排斥、感染及白细胞减低等并发症。【结果】Zenapax组和对照组均无过敏反应发生,各有9例发生急性排斥反应(发生率为6%和18%),两组比较差异有统计学意义;两组感染发生率分别为8.7%和10%(P>0.05);两组分别有7例和4例术后白细胞减低。【结论】Zenapax可明显降低肾移植后早期急性排斥反应发生,而不增加感染、白细胞减低等并发症,是一种安全有效的免疫诱导药物;其远期疗效有待于进一步观察。
出处 《中山大学学报(医学科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第B07期273-275,共3页 Journal of Sun Yat-Sen University:Medical Sciences
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