环境质量评价与管理的新方法——矢量算子法

Vector-operator: A New Method for Environmental Quality Assessment and Environmental Management.

在对目前环境质量评价中流行评价方法系统分析的基础上,提出了一种新的环境质量评价方法,矢量算子法。该法着重考虑各环境因子中最主要的环境因子的作用,同时兼顾其它环境因子的作用,利用最大和聚类分析的方法,并引入一些特殊的数学处理手段,能比较准确地反映环境的实际状况。该法具有较强的通用性、可比性,便于扩展、维护与修改,是一种极易模式化的评价工具。这种方法既能有效服务于科学研究,还能为决策、管理者提供方便的决策、管理、评估手段。

This paper deals with a systematical analysis on the common methods for environmental quality assessment and a new method suggested for environmental quality assessment, called Vector-Operator. This method, by mainly considering the most important environment elements while not neglecting other environment elements, uses some special arithmoprocess but maximal operator and cluster analysis. It is able to present better the real conditions of the environment. It is of general purpose and of comparability. It can be extended, repaired, modified and modelled. It not only serves effectively for science research but also provides a convenient means for decision-making, management and evaluation.