摘要
在作者多年研究工作和查阅大量文献资料的基础上,本文综述了环境数学模型国内外的研究现状、发展历史及未来趋势。重点介绍了这方面研究的最新进展。该文还介绍了本领域所涉及的理论和实际应用问题,提出了今后值得进行研究的若干前沿课题,给出了60余篇关于水环境数学模型研究的主要参考文献目录。
In the last decade, the studies on aquatic environmental mathematical models have developed speedily at home and abroad with the development of environmental science. The models are mainly used for simulating , assessing and predicting water quality and expounding the transport and transformation of pollutants in aquatic environment , the common models in literature such as fugacity approach , transport model of pollutarts in multimedia environment, po llutant exposure model, water quality management model and so on are discussed,The current situation, developed history and future trend of the research on aquatic environmental model are summerized. The theories, methodology and application problems which are involved with in this field are analyzed. Several leading subjects which are worth studing are advanced also in this paper.
关键词
水环境
数学模型
aquatic environment
models
parameter estimation
development trend
lesding subjects.