退耕还林过程中陕北粮食问题初探

Problems of Grain Production in Converting Sloping Cropland to Forest and Grassland in Northern Shaanxi

农业是国民经济的基础,粮食是基础的基础,而粮食问题正是西部大开发中的的主要问题之一。陕北是一个以农业为主的区域,在退耕还林还草的条件下,解决粮食问题更是至关重要。陕西北部地区素有“陕西第三粮仓”之称,通过调查和研究,探索其发展现状,分析其增产潜力,寻求其发展途径,采取“一靠政策,二靠科技,三靠投入”的战略措施,对退耕还林还草工程地区的粮食发展具有借鉴作用。

Part of the northern Shaanxi Province has long been known as the granary of China. It is of greatsignificance for the growth of grain in similar areas to exploit the west area.Through analyzing its developmentpotentials,the strategic measures of “the combination of policy, science and technology” are taken to promote the grainproduction in northern Shaanxi.