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肺癌的组织非特异性碱性磷酸酶同工酶活性

ACTIVITY OF TISSUE UNSPECIFIC ALKALINE PHOSPHATASE ISOENZYME IN THE HUMAN LUNG TUMOR TISSUE
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摘要 将15例外科手术切下肺癌组织和同源正常肺组织碱性磷酸酶(ALP)进行比较。在11例癌组织中,ALP酶活性显著低于同源正常肺组织。其余4例,两者酶活性无差异。癌组织与同源肺组织ALP的热稳定性,电泳行为以及对L-Phe和尿素抑制的敏感性,均未发现不同,但不同于胎盘ALP。显示两者均属于组织非特异性ALP同工酶。实验提示,肺癌中,组织非特异性ALP活性降低。这可能系肿瘤中存在该酶的抑制剂或在基因转录水平异常所致。 lkaline phosphatase(ALP,E.C.3、1、3、1)isoenzyme of the lung tumors from 15 surgicalbiopsies was compared with that of normal lung tissue from the same patients. The ALP enzy-matic activity of cancer tissue from 11 patients was significantly lower than that of the normallung tissue of same origin. There was no significant difference between both the tissues from theother 4 cases. No difference was found in the ALP from both the tissues with regard to ther-mostability, polyacrylamide electrophoretic migration and sensitivity to the L-phenylalanine andurea inhibition,but the feature of ALP from lung cancer tissue and normal lung tissue differedfrom that of placental ALP isoenzyme. A decreased enzymatic activity of tissue-unspecific alka-line phosphatase isoenzyme was,perhaps,due to presence of inhibitor or anomaly of genetic tran-scription.
出处 《南京铁道医学院学报》 1994年第3期140-143,共4页 Journal of Nanjing Railway Medical College
关键词 非特异性 ALP 肺组织 肺癌 碱性磷酸酶同工酶 正常 肿瘤 酶活性 电泳 发现 alkaline phosphatase isoenzyme lung tumor enzymatic activity
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