浅谈股票术语的泛化——从“利好”说起

A Brief Study on the Generalization of Stock Terms ——Beginning With "Lihao"

"利好"是股票行业的一个专业术语,现频频出现于新闻标题。"利好"之所以能突破行业局限而进入其他领域,是因为在使用过程中发生了"泛化"。"利好"等股票术语其泛化主要有"专业意义空心化"和"专业意义隐喻化"两种方式。泛化既有内在原因又有外在因素。泛化后的"利好"等股票术语,在语义和语用层面都显示其特点。

The Chinese word 'Lihao' ,originally a term used in the stock industry, now is frequently used in the new headlines. This word can enter the other areas because of its generalization. Some stock terms, such as 'lihao', has a feature of hollowness and metaphor. The generalization of terms lies in the internal and external causes. The generalized terms show such features in the semantic and pragmatic aspects.