区域旅游业时空演变形式与机制探析

On the Form and Mechanism of The Space-time Development of Regional Tourism

区域旅游业的时空演变,在产业功能、增长方式、市场扩展、对外区域关系、旅游企业成长等方面表现出典型的阶段性特征。空间上表现为旅游产业规模扩大、旅游客源市场规模增大、旅游形象和知名度提升、旅游投资与建设的多元化和国际化等。区域旅游的驱动力来自于区域经济一体化、旅游市场拓展、旅游信息传播、地域文化交流等。区域竞争是旅游业发展的必然趋势,其内在机制在于旅游资源、产品和市场的一系列属性特征,区域旅游业空间演化的最终趋势是走向区域之间的联合协作。

The space-time evolution of regional tourism has typical periodical features in industrial function, growing pattern, markets expansion, internal regional relations, the development of tourism enterprises, etc. The special expansion forms of regional tourism include tourism industry scales enlargement, tourism markets extension, tourism image improvement, the pluralization and internationalization of tourism investment and construction, etc. The driving force of regional tourism comes from regional economic integration, tourism market expansion, tourism information communication, etc. As a trend of tourism development, regional competition is bound to propel the cooperation of region union with the evolvement of regional tourism, featuring resources, products and market concerning tourism a series of attributions.