从造词法看韩国语汉字新词的语言经济性

Economical Features of New Korean Words Originated from Chinese

新词是为人们所喜欢、认同而被加入词汇系统里的新出现的词汇。现代社会是情报化的社会,它要求情报的迅速性、正确性、简洁性、经济性。新词的最大特征是时代性,它反映时代的要求。以汉字的表义特征为基础的韩国语汉字词正符合情报化社会对语言经济性的要求。

New words are the words that appeared recently. They are added to the vocabulary for they are favored and approved by people. Since modern society is a society of mass information, the information should be speedy, correct, simple and economical. The most remarkable feature of the new words is the epochal character, because the new words reflect the trend of the times. The features of Korean words originated from Chinese are based on the meaning-expressive function of Chinese Characters. The economical features of Korean words originated from Chinese meet the linguistic demands of the society of mass information.