摘要
目的 :识别人类免疫缺陷病毒 (HIV)感染阳性患者在咽喉部的临床表现。方法 :回顾性总结了 86例HIV阳性患者的临床资料 ,86例患者根据实验室等检查结果给予抗生素、抗真菌药物和对症支持治疗。结果 :随访观察 4~ 2 0个月 ,好转 5 9例 ,无效 2 4例 ,死亡 3例。结论 :HIV感染阳性患者局部感染易反复发作、迁延不愈。应熟知其临床表现 ,早发现、早治疗 ,提高患者生存质量。
Objective:To understand and recognize the clinic manifestation of HIV infection on pharynx and larynx.Method:Eighty-six cases with HIV infection in Dodoma,Tanzania were briefly reviewed.According to the laboratory results,all patients received the treatments of antibiotics,antifungal agents and heteropathy or supporting treatment.Result:The follow-up was from 4 to 20 months.Fifty-nine cases improved after treatment while 24 cases didn't improved and 3 cases died.Conclusion:The otolaryngologist must be familiar with different diagnostic possibilities and therapeutic alternatives when patients present with throat complaints.Local infections were characterized by the recurrence and deferment.
出处
《临床耳鼻咽喉科杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2004年第11期672-674,共3页
Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology
关键词
人类免疫缺陷病毒
获得性免疫缺陷综合征
咽
喉
Human immunodeficiency virus
Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
Pharynx
Larynx