摘要
目的 :了解老年人跌倒的诱发因素。方法 :选取 6 0岁以上老年人 178例 ,其中有跌倒史 95人 ,无跌倒史 83人。设专人进行日常生活调查。结果 :疾病史中有视力下降及下肢关节炎者易发生老年人跌倒。运动状况好者较少跌倒 ,坚持慢跑和散步较有意义。居住条件中有室内厕所者较少跌倒。结论 :良好的运动状态可以减少跌倒发生 ,因此提倡老年人坚持一定量的运动 ,如慢跑或散步。
Objective: To evaluate the related factors of falls in old people. Methods:178 elderly patients(>60y) were investigated by questioniare on nutritional status, exercise status, living condition and others. Results: There is no obvious relationship between falls and nutritional status, but the relationship between falls and exercise status (jogging and walking) is statistically different. Fewer elderly patients owning indoor toilet had the history of falls. Lower limb orthritis and hypopsia facilitate the incidence of falls. Conclusion:Good exercise status will prevent the incidence of falls.
出处
《中国临床医学》
2004年第5期850-851,共2页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Medicine
