生态价值观探析——兼谈科学的生态价值观的确立

A Probe into the Ecological Values——Concurrently on the Establishment of Scientific Ecological Values

生态价值观是人们关于生态环境价值问题的根本观点。在人类思想史上曾出现过自然中心主义的生态价值观、人类中心主义的生态价值观和生态整体主义的生态价值观三大类型。在对不同的生态价值观分析的基础上,树立科学的生态价值观,其现实意义就在于有助于人们更深刻地把握生态环境对人类整体生存和长远发展的积极影响,为人类正确处理人与自然的关系提供指导。

The ecologic value is the core of the ecologic environment value. There have been three main types of ecologic value in human history: the ecologic value of the nature centralism, the ecologic value of the human centralism and the ecologic value of the unitary ecology. The practical meaning of the analysis of the different values is that it will actively influence the existence and development of human being concerning the controlling of the ecological environment and offers instruction to human being in dealing with the relation between human being and the nature.