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颈动脉内膜中层厚度与2型糖尿病 被引量:13

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摘要 颈动脉内膜中层厚度 (IMT)可反映个体动脉粥样硬化 (AS)负荷程度 ,是心脑血管疾病强有力的预测因素。 2型糖尿病 (T2DM)患者与非糖尿病患者相比 ,颈动脉IMT的变化可提早 15~ 2 0年。这种变化与T2DM的遗传因素和体内环境因素变化 ,如糖、脂代谢紊乱、高血压、肥胖及合并的心脑血管病变、外周血管病变、视网膜病变、自主神经病变等相关。早期监测和逆转颈动脉IMT的变化 ,对预测、防治T2DM慢性并发症的发生、发展有重要临床价值。
作者 赵伟 张宏
出处 《国外医学(内分泌学分册)》 2004年第6期394-397,共4页 Foreign Medical Sciences(Section of Endocrinology)
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