旅游危机管理初步研究

Study on the Tourism Crisis Management

政治风波、经济危机、恐怖主义活动、战争以及疾病等危机都以不同的方式影响着人们的出游能力,制约着旅游业的可持续发展。为规避风险,迫切需要探究旅游危机管理的内在机理,建立科学的旅游危机管理机制,推动旅游系统向修复或优化系统方向演变。从系统运动的角度浅析了旅游系统演化变异的外部因子,探析了旅游危机管理的一般范式。

Storm of politics, economical crisis, terrorism, wars and ailment severitial influenced tourists and restricted the tourism developmemt. But how to elude danger and execute scientific crisis management? To move former tourism system to rehabilitation and optimizing system, the paper analyzed the exterior gene of tourism system evolvement from point of view on system movement. At the same time ,the author explored crisis management pattern.