京派作家笔下的乡村世界与都市人生

The Rural World and Urban Life Described by the Writers of Peking-Faction

乡村题材小说是京派小说的重要题材领域,京派作家构建了一个个充满诗意的田园牧歌世界,意在讴歌乡村世界伦理的和谐、情感的真挚和人性的健全,展示乡村世界的民俗美、风情美和人情美。而都市题材小说是作为乡村叙述总体的一个对照系和陪衬物而存在,旨在揭露"城市世界"人性的异化、道德的沦丧和生命力的萎缩。

Regarding the rural material novels as an essential domain of subject, the writers of Peking-faction construct the pastoralisn world filled with poetic flavour one after another, either to eulogize the harmonious ethic, sincere emotion and perfect humanity nature or reflect the fineness of the folk custom, gracefulness of local custom and the honest of humanity. Served as the foil and contrast to the total narration of rural ones, purpose of the urban novel is exposes the humanity alienation, moral decay and dispirited vitality .