特发性脊柱侧凸矫形术后平衡的影像学评价

Postoperative radiologic evaluation of spinal balance in idiopathic scoliosis patients

特发性脊柱侧凸是脊柱外科的常见病 ,对于角度较大、进展较快的脊柱侧凸 ,手术治疗是惟一有效方法 ,其目的是通过对畸形的三维矫正与稳定 ,重建脊柱的平衡。评价脊柱侧凸矫形术后的平衡是判断手术效果的一个重要方面。虽然对各平面平衡评价的参数较多 ,但各个参数的针对性、敏感性不同 ,目前尚缺乏统一的平衡评价系统。本文对脊柱侧凸术后冠状面、矢状面以及横断面平衡评价的影像学参数作一综述。

Idiopathic scoliosis is a common disorder in spinal surgery, and operative intervention with three-dimensional interfixation is an effective treatment for it. Postoperative evaluation of spinal balance is an important index to evaluate the efficacy of the operative intervention. The radiologic parameters for evaluating postoperative spinal balance in coronal, sagittal and axial view were reviewed in this article.