我国司法回避的制度检视

A Check on Judicial Challenge System of China

回避制度是人类为追求公正而设计的司法制度。作为以追求公正为主旨的司法活动,司法回避是其程序公正的重要组成部分。通过制度分析,我们不难发现现行司法回避制度有着诸多结构上的缺陷,同时在具体操作过程中又面临着种种困惑。因此,无论是作为逻辑上的一种结论还是司法现实的客观需要,现行司法回避制度都需要予以完善。

Challenge system is a judicial system designed to pursue justice. As the first leitmotiv of judicial activities, the judicial challenge system is an important component of procedural justice thereof. As to the construction of system, it's not hard to find that the existing judicial challenge system has some structural defects. At the same time there are some puzzles in the operation. Therefore, the existing judicial challenge system needs to be perfected, no matter as a conclusion in logic or the objective need of judicial reality.