表面特征和结构特征在故事类比通达中的作用

The Effects of Surface and Structural Features on the Access of Story Analogs

在基于相似性的迁移研究中,表面特征和结构特征在类比提取过程中的作用是研究者关注的中心课题。自20世纪90年代以来,不同的研究者在故事类比通达研究的基础上,得出有关表面特征和结构特征的作用的不同结论。文章以表面特征和结构特征的概念为切入点,主要介绍表面特征和结构特征在故事类比通达中的作用的理论分歧与类比通达模型,指出当前的研究中存在的问题,并提出新的类比通达研究的框架。

The effects of surface and structural features on the retrieval of analogical sources are the central topic in similarity-based transfer. Different researchers have drawn different conclusion from a series of story analogs access experiments since 1990抯. The article firstly introduces the concept of the surface and structural feature, and then mainly summarizes the theories and models of the effects of surface and structural features on the access of story analogs. Finally, it puts forward the problems in present research and prospect of the future research.