黔东南州气象灾害对水稻生产影响的研究及对策

Influence of Meteorological Disaster on Paddy Rice Productionin Southeast Guizhou Province

统计计算了黔东南州几种气象灾害的强度指数,并分析其对水稻生产的影响,重点研究倒春寒、春旱、洗手干、伏旱、洪涝、秋风6种气象灾害对水稻种植面积及产量影响的程度,提出水稻增产的防灾减灾对策措施。

The intensity indices of meteorological disasters in the Southeast Guizhou Province were statistically calculated. The impacts of these meteorological disasters on paddy rice production were analyzed. Spring cold, spring drought, June's drought, flood and autumn wind are the main meteorological disasters which affect paddy rice production significantly. The strategies for the disaster reduction were put forward.