论计算机网络技术的发展对犯罪心理学研究的影响

On the Influence of Developing Technology of Computer Network on the Study of Criminal Psychology

当前随着电子计算机网络技术的飞速发展,信息时代已经来临。信息时代计算机网络技术给整个社会带来的冲击已经波及到社会的各个层面,同时,给科学研究带来了重大的变革,作为社会科学之一的犯罪心理学科当然也不例外。计算机网络对信息的强大处理能力和互联网络的四通八达,已成为犯罪心理形成的新的归因。计算机网络技术的发展使犯罪主体呈现多元化,使犯罪动机呈现多样化,使犯罪目的呈现不确定性,使传统犯罪呈现网络化。同时,计算机网络技术的发展也引起了犯罪心理学研究方法以及犯罪心理预测、预防技术的深刻变革。

At present, the information era has arrived with the rapid development of computer network technology .The development of computer network technology has brought about great impact on the whole society and great reforms to the scientific research. Criminal psychology, as a branch of social science, is no exception. The computers' great ability of information processing and the Internet's role to link up all parts of the world have become the new formation cause of criminal psychology. The development of computer network technology makes the criminal subjects pluralistic, criminal motives varied, criminal purposes uncertain, and traditional crimes replaced by cyber crimes. Meanwhile, the development of computer network technology has brought about a revolutionary reform in researching methods, forecasting, preventive techniques of criminal psychology and so on.