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Preparation and characterization of fibrous NiO particles by thermal decomposition of nickelous complex precursors 被引量:7

Preparation and characterization of fibrous NiO particles by thermal decomposition of nickelous complex precursors
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摘要 The influences of pyrolytic conditions,including temperature,time,the flow ra te of air,and the heating rate,on the morphology,average size and specific su rface area of the NiO particles were investigated,and the composition and morph ologies of the products were characterized by using of XRD,SEM and BET. It is f ound that fibrous NiO particles were produced under the optimal conditions. A su itable range of pH for preparing dispersive precursors was chosen according to a nalysis of zeta potential. Based on the observations of NiO precursors growth an d SEM morphology of the precursor,the oriented attachment was proposed for the well-aligned growth of the NiO precursor fibres. The final product NiO inherits the morphology of the precursor. The influences of pyrolytic conditions,including temperature,time,the flow ra te of air,and the heating rate,on the morphology,average size and specific su rface area of the NiO particles were investigated,and the composition and morph ologies of the products were characterized by using of XRD,SEM and BET. It is f ound that fibrous NiO particles were produced under the optimal conditions. A su itable range of pH for preparing dispersive precursors was chosen according to a nalysis of zeta potential. Based on the observations of NiO precursors growth an d SEM morphology of the precursor,the oriented attachment was proposed for the well-aligned growth of the NiO precursor fibres. The final product NiO inherits the morphology of the precursor.
出处 《中国有色金属学会会刊:英文版》 CSCD 2004年第4期713-717,共5页 Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China
基金 Project(19980 5 3 3 0 6)supportedbytheDoctorateFundofEducationMinistryofChina
关键词 热解 氧化镍 制备 XRD SEM 无机纤维 工艺参数 pyrolysis nickelous complex precursors NiO fibres growth mechanism
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