摘要
目的 口服农药自杀未遂是目前我国重要的公共卫生问题。本研究通过对口服农药中毒自杀未遂者的调查,分析了自杀未遂者所服农药的种类、来源及自杀行为特点、原因,为制定相应的预防措施奠定了基础。方法 对某市中心人民医院1999年收治的120例自杀未遂病人用自制的调查表进行调查。结果 58.3%自杀未遂病例使用家里已有的农药自杀,78.4%病例属于冲动性自杀行为,60.O%和65.5%的病例当时确实想死并认为自己的自杀行为是认真的。结论 我国农村农药有待加强管理,冲动性行为是农村自杀未遂行为的特点之一,对这部分人群进行心理干预是农村精神卫生服务迫切解决的问题。
Objective To study the characteristic of attempting suicide by oral pesticides poisoning. Methods A detailed questionnaire for attempting suicides was developed and 120 cases were investigated in the hospital. Results 58. 3% cases used pesticides in their homes to attempt suicide. 78. 4% cases were thought as impulse attempted suicide . 60. 0% and 65. 5% cases were intended to end their lives and thought carefully during attempted suicide, respectively. Conclusions Impulsive attempted suicide was one of characteristics of attempting suicide in our countries.
出处
《中国健康心理学杂志》
2004年第5期354-355,363,共3页
China Journal of Health Psychology
关键词
自杀未遂
农药中毒
冲动性
调查
Attempting suicide
Pesticides poisoning
Impulsiveness
Investigation