摘要
开发了一个适用于对全球供应链进行设计和管理的,具有战略和作业两层次的,集成化的供应链模型。并且利用LINGO8.0对模型进行了求解,得到了满意的结果。本模型涵盖了供应商、制造商和分销商三个环节,并且引入了转让价格作为清晰的决策变量,通过以税后利润为目标的战略设计和环节总成本最低的作业计算完成,完成供应链的成本优化和管理。
This paper develops a model that is suitable for design and management of global supply chain. Consisting of two integrated levels, strategic level and operational level, the model covers suppliers, factories and distribution centers (DCs). Also it includes transfer price explicitly. Income after tax is optimized by strategic design, and total cost is optimized by operational design. LINGO is employed to find the solution of the model, and good results are obtained.
出处
《工业工程》
2004年第5期47-51,共5页
Industrial Engineering Journal
关键词
世界经济
供应链设计
分销中心
税后利润
关税
转让价格
global supply chain
transfer price
tariff
income after tax
distribution centers (DCs)
