内隐记忆研究的新进展:概念、实验和模型

Recent Approaches in Implicit Memory:Concepts,Experiments,and Models

本文回顾了近年来内隐记忆研究的新进展。内隐记忆概念的描述性和模糊性正受到研究者的批评 ,对此概念进行更准确地把握在当前愈显紧迫和必要。多数研究者仍继续沿用这一术语 ,最近的实验研究修改了部分早期结论 ,并开始与学习和记忆研究的其他领域 ,尤其是涉及无意识过程的领域互相结合。内隐记忆的解释和建模呈现出从定性到定量的发展趋势。

This article reviewed some recent approaches in the field of implicit memory. The concept of implicit memory has been criticized for its ambiguous nature, and it is of great importance to redefine the concept more precisely. However, researchers continue using this term. Their recent experiments have questioned several previous conclusions about implicit memory, and some researches on implicit memory tried to connect implicit memory with other fields of unconscious phenomena. The modeling of implicit memory tends to transform from a qualitative nature to a quantitative nature.