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英美社区实务模式的历史演变与发展趋势 被引量:5

The historical Changes and Development Trend of Community Practice Model in UK & U.S.A
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摘要 社区理论是社会理论研究重要组成部分,社区实务与实务模式是社区理论主体部分。本文采取文献回顾方式,首次全面梳理英美社区理论演进脉络,系统回顾社区实务模式,并从模式产生环境、理论渊源、目标群体和社区实务等层面,全面介绍英美社区实务模式。 Community theory is an important part of social theory study, while community practice and community practice model are the main part of community theory. With the method of literature review, the article first sorts out the thread of thought of western community theory, systematically reviews community practice model and comprehensively introduces its from the dimensions of its environment of emergence, theoretical origin, target groups and community practice and so on.
作者 刘继同
出处 《华东理工大学学报(社会科学版)》 2004年第3期7-12,共6页 Journal of East China University of Science and Technology:Social Science Edition
基金 教育部留学回国人员科研启动基金资助项目:"中国城市社区就业政策与服务模式的探索性研究"文献回顾的一部分
关键词 英国 美国 社区理论 社区实务模式 历史演变 发展趋势 社区工作方法 社区工作实务 community work study, level of community theory, community practice model, development trend
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参考文献29

  • 1[1]Lane, R. (1938), The Field of Community Organisation,National Conference of Social Work Proceedings. New York: National Conference of Social Work.
  • 2[2]Jones, D. G. (1981), Community Work in the United Kingdom, pp. 5-10. Henderson, P. & Thomas, D.N. (eds.),Readings in Community Work. London: George Allen &Unwin.
  • 3[5][48]Bell, C. & Newby, H. (1971), Community Studies:An Introduction to the Sociology of Local Community.London: George Allen and Unwin.
  • 4[6]Tasker, L.J. (1980),Practice and Theory in Community Work:a Case for Reconciliation. Henderson, P., Jones,D. & Thomas, D.N. (eds.), The Boundaries of Change in Community Work. London: George Allen & Unwin.
  • 5[7]Coulshed, V. (1988),Social Work Practice:An Introduction. London: Macmillan.
  • 6[8][15][50]Weil, M. (1996),Model Development in Community Practice: An Historical Perspective.Journal of Community Practice, Vol. (3/4):pp. 5-67.
  • 7[10][24][48]Ross, M.& Lappin, B.W. (1967), Community Organization: Theory, Principles and Practice.New York: Harper & Row.
  • 8[11]Batten, T.R.& Batten, M. (1967), The Non-directive Approach in Group and Community Work. London: Oxford University Press.
  • 9[13]Taylor, S.H.& Roberts, R.W. (eds.) (1985),Theory and Practice of Community Social Work. New York:Columbia University Press.
  • 10[14][16][20][49]Popple, K. (1995), Analysing Community Work: Its History and Practice. Buckingham: Open University Press.

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