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经济型抗CO_2、H_2S腐蚀油套管的开发 被引量:12

Development of Economic Type Anti-CO_2/H_2S Corrosion Oil Casing
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摘要 简述了油井管在油田的CO2腐蚀原理和特点以及低Cr油套管的研制和开发过程。重点介绍了经济型抗CO2、H2S腐蚀大生产成品管的力学性能,抗CO2、H2S腐蚀开裂性能。运用SEM扫描电镜、X光电子能谱仪、X射线衍射仪、体视显微镜等设备分析了经济型钢管经CO2腐蚀后的表面腐蚀产物的组成以及抗CO2腐蚀的机理。 Briefed here in the article are the principle concerning CO2 corrosion of oil well pipes in the field and the R & D of the low-Cr-containing casing. Detail description is focused on the mechanical properties and the resistance against CO2/H2S corrosion-caused-cracking of the economic type anti-CO2/H2S corrosion oil casings as the final products of massive production. Furthermore, relevant analysis are made by means of such facilities as SEM( scanning electron microscope), X-ray electron energy spectrometer, X-ray diffractometer and stereomicro- scope etc., pinpointing the composition of the substance on surface of the said casing resulting from CO2 corro- sion and the anti-CO2 corrosion mechanism of the casing.
出处 《钢管》 CAS 2004年第5期18-21,共4页 Steel Pipe
关键词 经济型石油套管 二氧化碳 硫化氢 腐蚀性能 研制 SEM X光电子能谱仪 Economic type oil casing CO2 H2S Corrosion resistance Research
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参考文献4

  • 1P. I. Nice, M. Veda. Corrosion 1998: The effect of Microstructure and Cr alloying content to the corrosion resistance of low-alloy steel well tubing in seawater injection service[C]. Houston: NACE International, 1998.
  • 2A. Ikeda, M. Ueda, S. Mukai. Corrosion 1984:CO2 behavior of carbon and Cr steels[C]. New Orleans: NACE International, 1984.
  • 3P. A. Burke. Corrosion 1985:Synopsis, recent progress in the understanding of CO2 corrosion[C]. Houston: NACE International, 1985.
  • 4M. Kimura , Y. Saito, Y. Yoshifumi. Corrosion 1994: effects of alloying elements on corrosion resistance of high strength linepipe steel in wet CO2 environments[C]. Houston: NACE International, 1994.

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