现代司法理念与我国司法管理体制的重构

Modern Judicial Idea and the Reconstruction of Judicial Administration System in China

司法理念决定着人们的行为方式,决定着制度的价值方向。现代司法理念是人们在认识司法客观规律过程中形成的一系列科学的基本观念,是支配人们在司法过程中的思维和行动的意识形态和精神指导,包括司法中立、司法独立、司法公正、司法效率、司法民主等。我国的司法管理制度缺乏的就是现代司法理念的支撑,存在许多与现代司法理念冲突的地方。因此,必须以现代司法理念为指导,重构我国的司法管理体制。

Judicial ideas determine our modes of conduct and the value orientation of a system. They are a series of scientific basic ideas formed in the process of learning the judicial objective laws, and are the ideology and spiritual guidance which control people's thought and action in the course of justice, including judicial neutrality, judicial independence, judicial justice, judicial efficiency and judicial democracy, etc. Our judicial administration system lacks the support of modern judicial ideas and conflicts with them in many respects. So, it's necessary to reconstruct our judicial administration system under the direction of modern judicial ideas.