摘要
马克思关于社会形态划分的理论是研究资本主义发展阶段的理论依据。根据生产资料所有制在总的量变过程中发生的阶段性部分质变,可以把资本主义分为个体资本主义、集体资本主义、集团资本主义、国家资本主义、国际资本主义五个发展阶段;根据生产资料所有制在总的量变过程中的局部质变,可以把资本主义划分为封建资本主义、本资本主义、社会资本主义三个发展阶段。
Marx's theory on the division of social formation provides theoretical basis for the study of the development stages of capitalism. According to the stage qualitative change of the means of production in the whole quantitative change, capitalism can be divided into five stages: individual capitalism, collective capitalism, aggregative capitalism, national capitalism and international capitalism. Based on the partial qualitative change of the means of production in the whole quantitative change, capitalism can be separated into three stages: feudal capitalism, capitalism proper and social capitalism.