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维生素B_1微波加热降解香味成分分析 被引量:9

Analysis of the Flavors from Vitamin B_1 (thiamin) under Microwave Degradation
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摘要 气质联机分析了维生素B1(硫胺素)微波炉中火加热5分钟的挥发性产物, 鉴定出26种含硫化合物,结构类型包括噻吩、噻唑、硫取代呋喃、脂肪族含硫化合物、含硫羰基化合物等, 其中2-甲基-3-呋喃硫醇,2-乙酰基噻吩等9种化合物含有肉香味含硫化合物特征结构单元. Volatiles from thermal degradation Vitamin B1 (thiamin) in a microwave oven were trapped and analyzed by GC/MS. Twenty six sulfur containing compounds with structural characteristics of thiophene, thiazole, furyl sulfide, acetyl sulfide,aliphatic sulfide were identified. And nine of them such as 2-methyl-3-furanthiol and 2-acetylthiophene, which bear the specificmeaty structural unit, were expected to possess the meaty flavor and contribute more to the aroma of Vitamin B1 degradationproducts under microwave oven heating.
出处 《食品科学》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第10期241-244,共4页 Food Science
基金 国家自然科学基金项目(20376003)
关键词 维生素B1 肉香味 微波 气质联机 Vitamin B1 meaty flavors microwave GC/MS
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参考文献5

  • 1Dwivedi B K, Arnold R G. Chemistry of thiamine degradation in food products and model systems: A review[J]. J Agric Food Chemistry, 1973, 21: 54-60.
  • 2孙宝国,丁富新,郑福平,刘玉平.含硫香料分子结构与肉香味的关系研究[J].精细化工,2001,18(8):456-460. 被引量:23
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  • 5Gu ntert M, Bertram, H-J, et al. Thermal generation of flavor compounds from thiamin and various amino acids. In recent developments in flavor and fragrance chemistry: Proceedings of the 3rd international Haarmarn & Reimer symposium [C]. Hopp R, Mori, K, Eds. Weinheim: New York, 1993.215-240.

二级参考文献2

  • 1Gerard Mosciano,Perfumer Flavorist,1996年,21卷,3期,51页
  • 2黄荣初,有机化学,1983年,3期,175页

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