悲怨文学的文人性格原因探析

Analyzing literates' character resulting in sadness and bitterness embodied in literature

悲怨文学的根源不是苦难的社会现实和人生,而是由中国古代文人带强烈悲观色彩的性格和明显的女性内倾性格特色相结合而共同决定的。女性内倾性格特色是中国古代文人的独特性格特色,而带悲观色彩的性格是所有文人共同的基本性格特点,它决定了文人的普遍"不满"和"批评"情结。

The source of sadness and bitterness in literature was not the social reality and the life, but the mixed characters of the ancient literators' strong pessimism and distinct female introversion. Considering the two kinds of characters, the later was common for all of the literators, and the former that resulted in the popular feelings of dissatisfaction and criticism was unique for Chinese ancient literators.