摘要
效率与公平之间的对立统一关系使二者的最优结合成为可能。以社会总产值同不公平的社会成本的差额的最大化作为最优化目标 ,效率与公平最优选择实现的必要条件是基尼系数增加的边际产值等于其边际成本。政府收入分配调节政策目标必须指向效率与公平的最优结合点。
Taking the optimum goal as the maximum difference between the social gross product and the social cost of inequality, the optimum choice between efficiency and equality should be the point at which the marginal product equals the marginal cost. The policy of government must make the optimum choice between the efficiency and equality.
出处
《曲靖师范学院学报》
2004年第5期41-43,共3页
Journal of Qujing Normal University
关键词
效率
公平
不公平的社会成本
基尼系数
efficiency
equality
the social cost of inequality
Gini coefficient
