影响英语听力理解的因素及教学策略

Problems and Strategies in Listening Comprehension

影响听力理解的因素主要有时间、听话者的心理、文化背景等。解决这些问题的方法是在教学过程中运用适当的教学策略及策略训练,确立学生在教学活动中的主体地位,强化教师在听力课中的指导作用,变“授人以鱼”为“授人以渔”,使教师在教学活动中变主导为指导作用。

Time, listeners' psychology and cultural knowledge are the major factors, which affect the listening comprehension. Proper teaching strategies and strategies training are put forward as how to solve the problems in the paper. Thus we can have learner-centered teaching and offer students ways to improve listening comprehension.