“华东延安”的时代号角——沂蒙抗战歌谣论析

On Popular Ballads in Yimeng Revolutionary Base During the War of Resistance Against Japan

抗日战争时期,在素有"华东延安"之誉的沂蒙山区革命根据地,诞生了抗战歌谣并在全国广为流传,它不仅具有深厚的政治、历史底蕴,而且有着丰厚的文化、艺术内涵,成为中国抗战文学的重要组成部分。从地理文化发生学的角度看,它是沂蒙人民空前自觉的民族精神与抗战歌手敏锐执著的进取意识共同催孕的结果。抗战主题的这种鲜明的时代性与沂蒙古代歌谣优良传统相结合,并赋予它新的艺术形式,使沂蒙抗战歌谣发挥了巨大的政治威力和艺术魅力,值得深入研究与理解。

Popular ballads on national salvation came into being in Yimeng revolutionary base during the War of Resistance Against Japan and became popular all over the country. The political and historic significance as well as profound cultural and artistic implications of these popular ballads made them an important part of literature during the War of Resistance Against Japan. These popular ballads reflected both the unprecedented national spirit of Yimeng people and the keen and persevering initiative of the singers. An appropriate combination of the updating theme and traditional Yimeng folk songs is the key to the powerful political influence as well as the artistic charming of these popular ballads.