“数字农业”及其中国的发展策略

DIGITAL AGRICULTURE AND ITS DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY IN CHINA

“数字农业”是21世纪农业发展的必然趋势,是中国“数字地球”的重要组成部分。本文阐述了“数字农业”的基本内涵,总结了国际、国内“数字农业”的发展状况,对构成“数字农业”的遥感、地理信息系统、全球定位系统、计算机模拟、网络及通讯技术等关键技术进行了分析。在此基础上,提出了我国“数字农业”的发展策略。

Digital agriculture will be an inevitable trend of agricultural deyelopment in the 21st century in the world, this paper presents the basic contents and summaries the development both in China and in the world. It also introduces the major techniques concerning the problem such as RS, GIS, GPS, Computer Simulation and Internet Communication Techniques and finally put forward its developmen strategy in China.