摘要
本文把口气看作语用平面的概念 ,并按标记性把口气分为两大类三小类 ,即无标记口气和有标记口气 ,有标记口气再分为强化式口气、中性口气和弱化式口气。在此基础上初步探讨了表达各种口气的标记形式。本文还认为 :传统上对口气的分类存在很多问题 ,需要重新审视。
In this paper ,modality construed as a pragmatic notion, is classified into two categories with respect to markedness: unmarked modality and marked modality. The latter is further divided into strong modality,neutral modality and weak modality. Based on this classification, a variety of marked expressions indicating modality are examined. In conclusion, this essay argues that there are still many problems with the conventional classification of modality, which requires re-examination
出处
《汉语学习》
北大核心
2002年第2期44-50,共7页
Chinese Language Learning
关键词
口气
口气的标记性
强化式
弱化式
modality
markedness of modality
strong form
weak form