摘要
不A不B”是汉语中一种常见的特殊否定结构 ,可以表达多种否定意义。本文将A、B放在特定的语义场中进行考察 ,指出“不A不B”的否定意义主要取决于A、B的语义性质。同时 ,本文根据“主观性”与“主观化”的理论 ,分析了“主观性”这种语用因素对“不A不B”否定意义的影响。
不A不B' is a specific negative structure in Chinese,which can express varied negative meanings.This paper explores A and B in certain semantic fields,and points out that the negative meanings of '不A不 B' are mainly restricted by the semantic character of A and B.At the same time,according to the theory of subjectivity and subjectivisation,this paper arguments that the pragmatic factor of subjectivity has influence over the negative meanings of '不A不B'.
出处
《汉语学习》
北大核心
2002年第4期16-20,共5页
Chinese Language Learning
关键词
否定结构
否定意义
制约因素
negative structure
negative meaning
conditioning factor
