“德治”:防治犯罪的有效途径——自然犯罪说给予的启示

Rule of Moral:An Effective Way to Precaution Crime——An Inspiration from the Theory of Natural Crime

自然犯罪说从行为人道德情感丧失或薄弱的角度解释犯罪现象 ,其理论逻辑地内涵了社会治理的法治和“德治”相结合的模式。“德治”是有效地治理犯罪的常规途径。“德治”包括官德、职业道德、公民道德和罪犯的道德教化四个部分以及截源和减流两种功能。

The theory of natural crime explains the phenomenon of crime in the term of offender's loss or lack of moral emotions and it logically includes the model of social administration combined both rule of law and rule of moral. Rule of moral is the normal way to punish crime and it comprises four parts: moral of official, moral of profession, moral of citizen and moral instruction of criminals, as well as two functions, i.e., blocking the origin and reducing the flow.