检察监督与审判独立

Procuratorial Supervision and the Independence of Trial

审判独立是一项为现代法治国家普遍承认和确立的基本法律准则 ,排斥外在的监督和干预是其独立的内在要求。而现行检察监督制度在一定程度上损害了法院对审判权的独立行使。本文在比较和评析国外民事检察制度的基础上 ,指出审判独立的内在价值和要求正是排斥外在的监督和干预 ,同时 ,针对我国现行检察制度困境提出了具体的改造措施。

Judicial independence is a basic legal principle generally recognized and established in modern law governmental countries,with rejecting external supervision and intervention being its independent inherent requirement.But the current system of procuratorial supervision of China to some extent harms the court's judicial authority,Detailedly analyzing the wrong theory on which China's system of procuratorial supervision bases,and comparing and appraising foreign civil procuratorial systems,the article clearly points out that the inherent value and requirement of judicial independence is the rejection of external supervision and intervention,and then puts forward some specific reforming measures on the difficult position of China's current procuratorial system.