试论国家赔偿

On State Compensation

我国的国家赔偿是指国家机关及其工作人员因违法行使职权侵犯公民、法人和其他组织的合法权益造成损害的,由国家承担赔偿责任。国家赔偿主要包括行政赔偿和刑事赔偿两大类。现阶段因其归责原则不尽合理、赔偿范围不够全面、赔偿标准不明确、程序不利于操作等,已远不能适应现实社会发展的需要,不能充分保护受害人的合法权益,必须适时予以修改。

This article points out that state compensation falls into two types: administrative compensation and criminal compensation. But due to reasons such as inexplicit criteria and difficult procedures, etc., the related laws and regulations need improving.