婚姻关系中忠实义务的法理分析

Analysis on the Responsibility of Loyalty in the Marriage with Legal Principles

婚姻关系中忠实义务不是从来就有 ,而是随着社会生产力发展和人类文明程度不断提高过程中产生 ,是人类理性的体现 ,诚实信用原则在婚姻关系中 (特别是夫妻关系 )中概括性的体现。忠实义务既是一个道德问题 ,也是一个法律问题 ,因为基于婚姻关系既是伦理的共同体 ,又是法律上的共同体这一双重属性所致。但是必须提出 ,忠实义务既不是“从一而终” ,也不是双方的“卖身契”。忠实义务是夫妻双方平等所负的义务、责任 ,违反忠实义务 ,就会承担相应的民事责任。

The responsibility of loyalty reflects both the Human's logos andthe principle of good faith. It is both a problem concerning the morality and a problem concerning laws. But it means neither 'from the very beginning to the end' nor a contract of selling oneself. The responsibility of loyalty is a equal responsibility for both the spouses.