论过渡时期我国政党关系的演变

On the Changing Relationship Of the Political Parties in the Transitional Times

政党政治是近世各国普遍的政治形式。健康有序的政党关系不仅是民主政治的主要内容之一，更是实现民主政治的主要保障机制和外在环境。由于没有民主政治的历史传统和必要的制衡力量，加之中国传统“党同伐异”的政治文化观念，近代中国一直没有形成近代意义上的政党关系。建国初期，中国政党关系走上法制轨道。但这一政党关系经历了一个由复合政党关系到单一政党关系的转变，不仅政党关系的运行机制发生了转变，而且其历史使命也发生了相应的变化，并由此奠定了我国社会主义建设时期的基本政党关系模式。

After the founding of the People's Republic of China,the relationship o f China's political parties was on the legal way under the support of the Chines e Communist party. However, the relationship underwent a transition from a unit ed government to a solitary one. The relationship mechanism of the political part y's and its obligation changed correspondingly. Thus, the basic relationship model of China's parties came into being.