我国古代体育运动的舞蹈特性及其演变

The Characteristics and Changes of Acient Sports Dance in China

由于我国奴隶制与封建制的统治时间较长 ,奴隶主与封建帝王对娱乐的重视和追求 ,加之我国民间宗教迷信色彩较浓 ,一些体育活动往往以“舞”的形式供统治阶级娱乐消遣以及在民间作为一种宗教祭祀活动。在此基础上 ,一些与军事、格斗有关的体育运动也渐渐被软化 ,我国古代体育运动总体上有向表演性。

Since the ruling duration of Chinese slave system and feudal system lasted longer,slaveholders and feudal emperors took entertainment seriously and pursued it,and there were strong religious and superstitious color in Chinese population,some athletic,usually in the form of dancing,sports provided the ruling classes entertainment and was taken as a kind of religious sacred action.On the basis of mentioned above,sports related to the military affairs and fistfight were also softened.Totally,Chinese ancient athletics had the tendency to develop from it to the forms of performance and noncompetition.