急性高原反应及高原肺水肿发病机理和诊断标准的探讨

A STUDY ON THE MECHANISM AND DIAGNOSIS OF HIGH ALTITUDE ACUTE RESPONSE AND HIGH ALTITUDE PULMONARY EDEMA

本文观察了急性高原反应、高原肺水肿患者及同海拔健康者各20名的血气、心肺功能及体液平衡的变化.结果表明二者均有低氧血症,心功能不全,体液代谢异常以及脑水肿表现.本文还讨论了急性高原反应、高原肺水肿的综合定量诊断标准.

The changes of blood gas,cardiac function,lung function and the balance of body fluid in 20 cases of high altitude acute response (HAAR),20 cases of high altitude pulmonary edema (HAPE) and 20 cases of highland healthy subjects were observed.The results showed that patients with HAAR and HAPE had hypoxemia,cardiac insufficiency,disturbances of fluid metabolism and cerebral edema.The author also reported the quantitative standard of diagnosis for HAAR and HAPE.