足底血管的巨微解剖

MACRO-MICROANATOMY OF PLANTAR BLOOD VESSELS

在60侧(男女各半)成人足标本上对足底血管进行了观察和研究.其结果,足底内侧动脉始端外径,男性为1.68±0.22mm;女性为1.32±0.19mm,男女性间有显著差异.足底外侧动脉始端外径,男性为2.00±0.27mm;女性为1.73±0.27mm,男女性间有显著性差异.与此同时,对足底动脉浅弓、足底动脉深弓的组成、位置、分支进行了分析,初步确定了足底内侧动脉和足底外侧动脉,足底动脉浅弓和足底动脉深弓的体表投影.

In this paper,plantar blood vessels were observed and studied of 60 sides of lower extremities of adult cadavers (30 males and 30 females).The result shows that the original outer diameter of medial plantar artery is 1.68±0.22mm in male and 1.32±0.19mm in famale. A notable difference is seen between sexes.The original external diameter of lateral plantar artery is 2.00±0.27mm in male and 1.73±0.27mm in female.A notable difference is also seen between sexes. Meanwhile the formation,position and branches of the superficial plantar arch and the profunda plantar arch were studied.The projection of medial and lateral plantar artery and the projection of the superficial and profunda plantar arch were determined.