氟康唑治疗深部真菌病近况
Recent developments in treatment of deep mycosis with Fluconazole
摘要
氟康唑为新一代三唑类抗真菌药物,该药为水溶性,口服吸收好,不受食物及pH影响。口服后的血药浓度可达静脉给药的90%。该药与血浆蛋白结合率较低,在各种体液中,如脑脊液、痰、汗液、唾液等均有较高浓度,半衰期可达30小时,80%以原形自尿中排出。该药可选择性作用于真菌细胞膜p450酶,干扰麦角固醇的合成,
关键词
氟康唑
治疗
真菌病
孢子丝菌病
Fungal
Sporotrichosis/diagnosis
Sporotri-chosis/drug therpy
Fluconazole/therapy
Fluconazole/pharmacology
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