农业产业化的理论要点及其实践建议

The Theoretical Main Points and Its Practice Suggestion of Agricultural Industrialization

农业产业化本质是分工经济,核心是交易效率的提高,起点是农业专业化和一体化,运行机制是市场化,动力机制是技术进步与制度创新;农业产业化发展具有阶段性与无限性相互交融,拓展性与网络性同生共存、正反馈自我增进等基本特征;农业产业化国际经验表现为农业生产专业化水平不断提高,一体化组织形式多样,工商金融资本渗入农业,制度创新较为普遍等;鉴于中国的特殊国情,提出中国农业产业化实践建议。

The nature of agricultural industrialization is the infiltration and deepening of the labor division econo- my,and its core is the improvement of the trade efficiency.Its starting point is the agricultural specialization and in- tegration,and its operating mechanism is marketing.Its motive mechanism is technological progress and system inno- vation.Agricultural industrialization international experience shows that agricultural production specialized compe- tence rises constantly,industrial and commercial financial capital of integration organization permeates agriculture, system innovation,etc.Given the special national conditions of China,China's agricultural industrialization practice suggestion is put forward here.